2019_20
Educational guide 
Faculty of Chemistry
A A 
english 
Bachelor's Degree in Biochemistry and Molecular Biology (2009)
 Subjects
  MOLECULAR GENETICS AND GENETIC ENGINEERING
   Contents
Topic Sub-topic
1. Introduction. Organization of the subject. Basic concepts of Molecular Genetics and Genetic Engineering.
2. Manipulation and characterization of DNA and RNA in vitro. Chemical synthesis of DNA and RNA. DNA and RNA polymerases. PCR. DNA and RNA sequencing. Restriction enzymes. Ligases. DNA marking. Southern, Northern. DNA microarrays.
3. Molecular Cloning in Escherichia coli. Vectors for the amplification and expression of genes in E. coli: plasmids and bacteriophages. Use of DNA in E. coli recombinant selection. Modification and expression of cloned genes. Genomic library and expression libraries. Expression of recombinant proteins in E. coli.
4. Genetic engineering in Saccharomyces cerevisiae yeast.
5. Classical genetic engineering in plants.
6. Classical genetic engineering in animal cells and organisms.
7. Editing eukaryotic genomes using CRISPR / Cas9 technology.
8. Manipulating gene expression in eukaryotes using small silencing RNAs.
9. Pluripotent and induced pluripotent stem cells.
10. Organizing the genome in model eukaryotic organisms.
11. Recombination in eukaryotic genomes.
12. Genetic variations and genetic diseases.