2006_07
Guia docent 
Escola Tècnica Superior d`Enginyeria Química
A A 
català 
Enginyeria Ambiental (2006)
 Assignatures
  FUNDAMENTALS ON MOLECULAR BIOPHYSICS
   Continguts
Tema Subtema
Fundamental concepts
1. Questions and methods in biophysics
1.1 Physics and Biology
1.2 Causality and determinism
1.3 Properties of open systems

2. Fundamental chemistry in biophysics
2.1 Aminoacids
2.2 Electrolytes
2.3 Carbohydrates and lipids
2.4 Nucleid acids
2.5 Proteins

3. Geometry of a polymer chain
3.1 Radius of gyration
3.2 Constraints of the valence bond
3.3 Torsional potential
3.4 DNA flexibility

4. The Protein folding problem
4.1 Protein conformation
4.2 Folding mechanism
4.3 Protein stability
4.4 The structure and function relationship
4.5 Transition state theory

5. Thermodynamics in Biology
5.1 Information and Entropy
5.2 Non-equilibrium processes
5.3 Some mathematical aspects: flow equations, transition state models
Molecular forces


6. Intermolecular forces between atoms and molecules
6.1 Van der Waals forces
6.2 Electrostatic forces
6.3 Hydrogend bonding
6.4 Hydrophobic and hydrophilic interactions

7. Intermolecular pair potentials
7.1 Size of atoms, molecules and ions
7.2 Repulsive potentials
7.3 Different intermolecular potentials
7.4 Liquid structure and molecular forces

8. Intermolecular forces between particles and surfaces
8.1 Unifying in intermolecular and interparticle forces
8.2 Differences between intermolecular, interparticle and intersurface forces
8.3 Van der Waals forces between surfaces
8.4 Electrostatic force between surfaces
8.5 Structural and hydration forces
8.6 Steric forces polymer at interfaces

9. Membranes
9.1 Cell membrane
9.2 Membrane transport
9.3 Molecular recognition

Experimental techniques applied to biological samples

10 Structural methods
10.1 Microscopy: electron microscopy, confocal microscopy
10.2 Light scattering
10.3 Neutron and X-ray diffraction
10.4 Neutron and X-ray reflection

11 Spectroscopy
11.1 Circular dichroism
11.2 Fluorescence spectroscopy
11.3 Infrared spectroscopy
11.4 Raman spectroscopy
11.5 Nuclear magnetic resonance

12. Scanning force microscopy
12.1 Determining structure and molecular forces
12.1 Scanning tunnelling microscope (STM)
12.2 Atomic force microscope (AFM)
12.3 Combining AFM with spectroscopy, electrochemistry and classical optics

13. Measuring “biological” forces
13.1 Surface force apparatus
13.2 Thin film balance
13.3 Atomic force microscopy
13.4 Optical tweezers