2023_24
Educational guide 
Faculty of Oenology
A A 
english 
Bachelor's Degree in Oenology (2014)
 Subjects
  VINICULTURAL BY-PRODUCTS
   Contents
Topic Sub-topic
Topic 1. Fundamentals of distillation 1.1 General concepts.
1.2 Liquid/vapor equilibrium.
1.3 Discontinuous distillation.
1.4 Continuous distillation.
Topic 2. Distillates. 2.1 Distillation of wine: types and characteristics.
2.2 Manufacturing processes of wine distillates.
2.3 Brandies and cognacs.
Topic 3. Grape must. Concentrates 3.1 Must obtention.
3.2 Concentration of must (vacuum evaporation, reverse osmosis, freezing).
3.3 Rectification of must.
Tema 4. Vinegar 4.1 Biotechnology of vinegar.
4.2 Vinegar production methods.
4.3 Type of vinegar.
Topic 5. Other wine by-products. 5.1. Tartaric acid, fertilizers, oils, feeds, dyes.
5.2. Vermouths, sangries, ...